About
Writing:
The
past few years I've had several ideas for a fantasy story, but I usually
didn't advance beyond that. I've made a few maps and created a few characters
for the story. How long did it take you after your first idea to
complete the first novel?
Like many
would-be writers, I had a number of false starts before actually writing
"The Jackal of Nar." I would draw maps and sketch out some characters,
but I never did enough plotting for the story to actually take shape.
So before I wrote Jackal, I decided that I had to make sure I had the entire
story outlined first, so that I knew I'd be able to finish it. Still,
it took about two and a half years to write the whole thing, more than
I thought it would.
Did you
already finish the second part, "Master of the Valley" by the time the
first part, "The Jackal of Nar" was published? Or did you just have a vague
idea of how the story should continue?
Actually,
both books were written at the same time as one big book. That's
how they've been published in the US and UK. But in the Netherlands
and Germany, the book was divided into two volumes, mostly because of the
length. Translating the book from English made it even larger than
it was originally, so the publishers split it into two books. That's
why "Master of the Valley" opens immediately after the close of "The Jackal
of Nar."
What
was the hardest thing you faced while writing the series?
I don't find
writing particularly difficult, because I love doing it. But the
hardest part about actually writing for me is coming up with a good story
to tell, and that means outlining. I spend a lot of time outlining
the plot and characters before actually starting to write, so that's probably
the toughest part of the process for me. Though I enjoy it, it can
be frustrating at times. The first book took a few months to plot
out completely, and the outline was almost a hundred pages when it
was done. I no longer outline in such detail. I seem to know
by "feeling" how detailed an outline should be, because I like to leave
room for the story to expand as I'm writing it.
The late
grandmaster of Science Fiction, Isaac Asimov, once said that writing is
a hard living. He wrote countless books and articles and said that it took
him years to be able to completely live of his earnings, and about another
decade before he could really take it easy on his writing. When you started
out writing --this is your debut after all, did you completely devote your
time to the series or did you have a job on the side? (or still have?)
Throughout
writing "The Jackal of Nar," I was working full time, which made it writing
difficult. I did all my writing at night and on the weekends, which
is why it took longer than I originally thought it would. After the
publication of "Jackal," I was able to leave my day job and write full
time, which made things a lot easier. Now when I write I can really
concentrate on what I'm doing, which is great.
For a lot
of writers, even those that are published, writing is still a tough way
to make a living, so they have to keep other jobs to supplement their incomes.
I feel very fortunate that I'm able to make a living just from writing
fiction.
About
the series:
If you
had to give the series a different title, what would it be?
It took a
while to come up with the series title "Tyrants and Kings," because I wanted
something that encompasses a lot of ideas and themes, but also something
that sounds like a fantasy series. In Germany, the series is called
"The Empire of Nar," which I like. It's simple but appropriate, so
I think that would make a nice alternate title for the series.
Why did
you choose to tell the story from Richius' point of view? Would it
have been a different story if we read the story through the eyes of Arkus?
When I started
writing "The Jackal of Nar," I knew that I wanted to tell the story from
the viewpoint of a young soldier. I wanted to show him being effected
by a war, losing comrades, learning about new cultures, etc. So Richius
just sort of sprang to life to fill that role. And yes, I think the
book would be very different if told through the eyes of Emperor Arkus.
Although we
do see Arkus in the book, and he's a very imporant character, he's not
really in a lot of the book. He's sort of the engine that drives
the story, because it's his mad plans that force Richius into various situations.
With Richius, we get to see the story through the eyes of someone fairly
young and innocent. But Arkus is Richius' opposite. He's not
young at all, and he's certainly not innocent. I'm sure the book
would have been very different if he had been the main viewpoint character.
What
kind of person is Richius Vantran? Have you modeled him after a known person?
I think Richius
is a very likeable person, even though he's flawed. A number of readers
have commented to me about him, saying that they like the way he's not
a typical fantasy hero. He makes a number of mistakes in the course
of the series, and often makes decisions based on his own desires.
These decisions sometimes get him into trouble, but I think these are the
traits that make him likeable and empathetic. He's also a very lucky
person. It's often not his skill that saves him, but rather his good
fortune. Even when things are falling down around him, he manages
to escape relatively unharmed. For me, that's fun and makes Richius more
human. He's not the best swordsman or warrior. He's just ordinary.
But he's caught up in extraordinary circumstances.
And no, he's
not based on anyone in particular. If anything he's just a composite
of young soldiers throughout history.
In my
opinion the different books, "Jackal of Nar" and "Master of the Valley"
cunningly deal with the question of loyalty. First and foremost of course
Richius' loyalty towards Nar and Lucel-Lor, then there's the switch between
Richius and Voris, Richius and Tharn and Richius and Dinadin. Was this
one of the most important items for your story?
Absolutely.
I wanted the line between good and evil to be blurred, and I wanted the
motivations of the characters to be somewhat ambigous. Richius isn't
perfect, but neither are the villains of the story completely bad.
And of course these motivations carry over into their loyalties.
As the story begins, Richius is convinced that Tharn and Voris, his enemies,
are evil.
Later he comes
to realize that they aren't evil at all. They simply come from a
very different culture from his own, so they are driven by different needs
and desires. Throughout the series, loyalties change and get confused,
and the characters are forced to come to terms with their own sensibilities.
Hopefully
this adds to the richness of the story, and makes for a more interesting
read.
One of
the most intriguing persons, I thought, was Biaggio. Now that he left for
his island, Crote, will the war move from Lucel-Lor to Nar?
The next book
of the series, called "The Grand Design," revolves mostly around Biagio.
As you said, he has fled to his island homeland. Without revealing
too much, Biagio is trying to win the throne of Nar, which he believes
is rightfully his. He goes to some extraordinary lengths to try and
win it. The war does in fact move from Lucel-Lor to Nar, and also
includes the Hundred Isles of Liss, which are seen for the first time in
the new book.
I'm looking
forward to the release of the next book, and hope that readers enjoy it.
I've
been very interested in fantasy literature for a long time. This eventually
led to my thesis on the relation between fantasy literature, the bible
and mythology. I see that many fantasy authors use biblical and mythological
events or characters in their series. Did you think of Biblical or Mythological
events when you started writing?
I think all
writers are influenced by the Bible, because it's the source of so many
great stories. The influence of the Bible is all around us; it's
impossible to escape. The same is true of Mythology. I always
enjoyed Greek Mythology when I was growing up, and I'm sure some of that
influence has crept into my writing, especially when it comes to creating
gods and goddesses and different religions. Having some knowledge
of Mythology can be helpful in this regard. It's also great fun,
and stirs the imagination.
Which
person is your favorite in the series and why?
That's a difficult
question. I like all of my characters. After living with them
so long, they've become almost real. But if I had to choose an absolute
favorite, I would have to say it's Count Biagio. I've always had
a thing for villains, and writing about Biagio has been a lot of fun.
He gets to do things that other characters would never do, but he's also
sort of complicated and surprising. Readers will get to know him
better in the next book, and then be able to see what I mean. There
are also some other characters in the next book that have become favorites
of mine, but I don't want to spoil it for anyone.